Velika Plana is well known
to be a great destination thanks to the presence of famous iconic Orthodox Serbian
Monasteries and forests in its boundaries which made the history and
culture of a country in the heart of Europe with many events and a tumultuous past with a lot to narrate in a splendid natural environment able to enchant many people who are often surprised to admire in that territory a large number of stunning attractions.
That land is a pleasant hallway in the Balkans where verdant
plains and picturesque hills on the shore of the placid course of the river Velika
Morava, the Great Morava a famous
Danube tributary form a spectacular scenery rich of suggestive
places in the scenic district of Podunavlje also known with the name Podunavski Okrug it expands across a central part of Serbia.
That historic centre located in a beautiful, intact woody environment situated at approximately 90.0 kilometres south east
from the major centre of the Nation, the fascinating city of Belgrade and
just 42.0 kilometres south of Smederevo another site of special
relevance because it was capital the country
in the 15th century and very famous for its medieval fortress and walls which
are undoubtedly a great attraction to take in high consideration during a tailor made tour planned around that very interesting geographic area.
The appealing woodland encircling that municipality offers the opportunity to enjoy a multitude of routes and itineraries of immense beauty immersed in a green nature and in addition extremely significant for the considerable historic value because those forests represent a sort of emblematic symbol of an entire Nation.
A veiled mysticism linked to captivating episodes and
mysteries in a past sometimes pretty tumultuous during the times of the
Ottoman Empire which ruled that large territory is a further attraction for all what
happened since then in the boundaries of Velika Plana absolutely protagonist of a scene where the occupiers found several difficulties to root their influence after many successful campaigns of expansion in the Balkans due to a strong opposition of a fervent spirit of patriotism of the locals.
A spectacular scenery transmitting in a while the visitor a great interest and the immediate
desire to discover many hidden secrets and and a great desire to know and learn more why that place is extremely venerated in that country is a further special highlight for all those are fond of history who will find there something of extremely special in its kind.
With its 41.000 inhabitants Velika Plana is considered
a lively emblem for many Serbian people conserving a considerable patrimony as the roots of the
first Slavic settlers highlighted by many relevant chronological stages with protagonists the
successors who created a series of myths and legends which
still surround those hilly plateaus and forests and all that since the beginning of historic narrations immediately
capture the attention of a visitor in a while.
Famous to be the birthplace of the former Prime Minister Vojislav Kostunica that
town as all the Region is highly attractive and particularly indicated and
recommended for all people who want to know more about a secular history of a
land which embraced since a long time ago the Christian faith becoming a loyal stronghold closely linked
to the Greek Church started in the 7th century but with a more significant development in the 8th century during the times of the Byzantine Emperor Basil I also called the Macedon and the King of the Serbs Mutimir who originally fought against that Empire before to be converted to the Christian Religion.
A further and strong mark closely related to all that is confirmed by the presence of
distinctive Orthodox Monasteries which had since their elevations a relevant impact in the population becoming icons of a culture and special tourist attractions in all their essence for all what they represent and containing in their historic stages a mine of stunning surprises.
That place in addition is closely linked to the history of the Royal Serbian Dynasty with the
legendary figure of Djordje Petrovic Karadjordjevic and also that it is another
great opportunity to visit sites which have many things to say because that
character was and is considered a sort of Nation and undoubtedly
a great experience discovering the places where that emblematic character created his myth and legend.
Very interesting also for all the visitors highly interested to know cultural historic linked to rulers who left significant marks in a country how that land never had a strong Hapsburg influence despite
the Austrian Empire conquered a large part of the Balkans but they did not
leave an imprint in that territory as in other sites.
Part of the Baroque architecture you can admire in the Capital Belgrade is reminiscent the golden ages of that former Central European Imperial power but despite the proximity of the major centre of the nation which always influenced the smaller nearest municipalities for its outstanding architectural patrimony in Velika Plana and iimmediate surroundings all is typically and deeply Serbian in all its essence.
Part of the Baroque architecture you can admire in the Capital Belgrade is reminiscent the golden ages of that former Central European Imperial power but despite the proximity of the major centre of the nation which always influenced the smaller nearest municipalities for its outstanding architectural patrimony in Velika Plana and iimmediate surroundings all is typically and deeply Serbian in all its essence.
An opposite topic is related to the eternal desire of
conquest of those territories by the Ottoman
Empire who always wanted to create there a notable gateway between
the Southeastern lands and the core of Europe and despite the several difficulties of the Turks to trasmit the locals a marked cultural identity they were able to leave something as in the local
delicious cuisine.
That is another aspect conquering every visitor for its varied number of delectable plates with different flavours from spicy to sour using different spices as cumin, coriander, sesame, oregano, mint typically and traditionally related to the culinary art of Turkey .
That is another aspect conquering every visitor for its varied number of delectable plates with different flavours from spicy to sour using different spices as cumin, coriander, sesame, oregano, mint typically and traditionally related to the culinary art of Turkey .
The Velika Morava River is a further spectacular and
appealing attraction, a waterway which also enchanted the Romans who called it Margus conquering a multitude of visitors for its scenic bends and
long straights bordered by picturesque verdant forests.
That river is in addition highlighted by poetic and stunning sunsets inspiring since a long time ago the local folk music which dedicated several songs to that watercouse such as Oj Moravo, Moravac Kolo, Na Moravi vodenica stara or Uz moravu vetar duva all
them with others became part of the folklore and musical traditions with their melodies
delighting many people and very often in many cities and towns of the
country you will see street artists performing them including in a big metropolis as the Serbian capital.
Those musical works are linked to old Slavic
traditions as a hymn to live, fertility, hope of a prosperous and happy future
and that river inspired singers, poets, writers and also ordinary people who
keep always in the memories those waters as something of deeply rooted and unforgettable.
That Velika Morava is particularly attractive when it crosses the
green meadows of Pomoravlije and
much more when it forms along its course the magnificent gorge of Bagrdanska Klisura, a mandatory I suggest you to visit to be delighted by an image simply beautiful.
That land including Velika Plana is also crossed by two
others rivers the Danube and the Sava two waterways crossing Belgrade and flowing across important cities but also
along the banks of picturesque hamlets and villages with a spectacular range of
scenic curves and channeled sections with a horizon delighted by the
fascinating peaks of the Balkans forming a scenery simply magic.
Serbia is a land which could be considered a mosaic of
beautiful things or it could be compared to a secret coffer containing many
jewels you have to discover it, finding charming towns, old superb Religious
buildings, scenic green valleys superb and wild mountains and with a huge
presence of parks and nature reserves.
Also for that it is an Eden for active trekkers, photographers
who want to immortalise significant images with colours and tonalities simply unique
between art and nature enchanting in a while many people who can enjoy
magnificent days visiting places often underrated but boasting a superb
appeal and once seen they are often considered unforgettable.
All that is so alive around Velika Plana and visiting
that place is always a great experience, you can admire everywhere fascinating
landscapes and in addition you will find a considerable high sense of
hospitality by kind people.
The locals are very glad if you are interested to know
the historic places of their homeland and they will suggest you many things with several advises about hidden gems you will discover and in your mind will come
a thought saying a thank you to them for information and suggestions once you
discovered sites simply stupendous.
As further proposal for Tour Operators focused to
plan routes full of historic meanings or for visitors who want to plan an
organised trip with different stages Velika Plana could be a great idea combined
to the Capital Belgrade and you are not so far from that superb city. (I wrote
a post about it and one regarding Skadarlija one of its distinctive areas if
you are interested)
In addition in a great itinerary the visits of Topola with the burial site
of the Serbian and Yugoslavian Royalties visible in the Oplenac Royal Mausoleum, the Church of St.
Djordje dedicated to St. George is also very recommended, a
great place to admire two fairytale valleys called Jasenica and Kamenica
ideal destinations furthermore for those who love fine wines and an uncontaminated nature between hills and high plateaus.
Smederevska
Palanka is a further one, notorious for several archaeological discoveries
linked to the Neolithic period but also Roman artifacts. In that centre not far from Velika Plana you
will have also the chance to see the oldest
Serbian wooden church dedicated to St, Elijah and well known for its mineral water springs discovered during
the Roman colonisation.
That centre is very famed to host in its boundaries a big fair called Krvstodanski Vasar and once there not far you can visit the scenic Jezero Kudrec, a small lake which is another attraction, in brief that corner of Serbia will enchant you and for a Travel destination Manager a superb place for a great Educational with many future chances to develop a product with fantastic options for individuals in a marvellous Fly & Drive and for groups in an exciting Coach Tour.
That centre is very famed to host in its boundaries a big fair called Krvstodanski Vasar and once there not far you can visit the scenic Jezero Kudrec, a small lake which is another attraction, in brief that corner of Serbia will enchant you and for a Travel destination Manager a superb place for a great Educational with many future chances to develop a product with fantastic options for individuals in a marvellous Fly & Drive and for groups in an exciting Coach Tour.
The name Velika Plana in Serbian language is the
composition of two Slavic words, the first means great while the second
corresponds to plain due to a large flat surface at the foot of hills formed by
those waterways which were since a long time ago important sources for
an activity as agriculture which has always played an important role in the
local economy.
That municipality is a centre formed by some
scattered agglomerations consisting in twelve villages all
developed at a very short distance from the main core and the history of that
town is very attractive.
The current territory was originally settled by Thracian and Dacian tribes who were
the first inhabitants founding an official village and in occasion of
archaeological excavations in the municipal boundaries were discovered artifacts and different items
related to those two civilisations attesting their presence.
Also the Illyrians
reached that area establishing some scattered camps in the same sites of the
predecessors and all that happened before the land of thee Greeks
who came later meeting an autochtone Celtic tribe called Scordisci.
The curious presence of that population who ethnically had nothing in common with those groups of settlers previously mentioned was probably a branch descendant of a Gaul tribe who was assimilated in a very
short time by the Hellenic colonists who developed there their first village mainly
devoted to trades with the motherland especially with fabric and vegetables as main products.
The Roman
Empire colonised that territory in the 2nd Century B.C establishing
important connections with the rest of the Balkans and also linking the small settlements to big
centres as Novi Sad, Kragujevac and much more to Sigindunum the current Belgrade.
In the 4th Century with the notorious division of the
Roman Empire, Velika Plana as all the rest of Serbia remained loyal to Constantinople entering in that new Roman Empire of Orient which had as
Capital the current Istanbul.
The first Southern Slavic populations who started to
be the predominant local reality after massive landings from East started to develop
their own culture embracing the Christianity since the 7th century with the first baptism, in the following century they were in large part members of a Christian community and the period particularly highlighted by a sort of Religious boom was in the 11th century
exactly in 1054.
Those times are well known for that famous period in
which the Christian Church with seat in Rome had a separation due to Michael I Cerularius who was the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople
protagonist of that sort of divorce and well known for a constant and endless
contrast with Pope Leo IX.
That separation also increased the growth in terms of
influences of the Serbian Dynasties the
Zeta and Raska Patriarchates who gained an influential position and social
ranking.
In the late
12th century Serbia obtained its independence from the Byzantine Empire and Velika Plana since then transformed itself in
an important focal point of such religion and furthermore consecrating its
image of relevant site becoming a cultural icon of the country.
Notorious is the event with protagonist Rastko Nemanjic known as the Illuminator, son of a noble family from Gradina who renounced to govern the region of Hum to embrace the Religion becoming before monk and later Archbishop and founding in the early 13th century concretely in 1219 the Serbian Orthodox Church, a character who was known as that iconic and venerated figure ; Saint Sava.
Notorious is the event with protagonist Rastko Nemanjic known as the Illuminator, son of a noble family from Gradina who renounced to govern the region of Hum to embrace the Religion becoming before monk and later Archbishop and founding in the early 13th century concretely in 1219 the Serbian Orthodox Church, a character who was known as that iconic and venerated figure ; Saint Sava.
In the 14th Century when the Ottomans after the
victory in the battle of Kosovo Polje
led by the Prince and Pasha Murat I
entered in that territory immediately found a strong resistance.
While in Albania, Bosnia, Bulgaria and including
Romania many natives were converted to the Islam without extreme
difficulties in Serbian places as the district of Podunavlje with Velika Plana, the Orthodox
Religion was strongly entrenched in the population and all that was since then used as a
sort of last bastion to defend the Christianity.
Centuries of Turkish domination were frequently
characterised by several riots and revolts with protagonist a patriotic Religious
identity deeply rooted in the locals and that centre and its
surroundings became the first strongholds linked to those insurrections and
rebellions against the new rulers which reached in the 18th and 19th century
very high peaks.
All that started in Radovanje which was in that
period a small village and currently part of the municipality of Velika plana, a place which became a sort of cradle the most important movements highlighting a very
hostile attitude against the power of the Ottoman governors never loved.
In that concrete place born the myth of Djordje
Petrovic Karadjordjevic well known for being a fervent
patriot who also is related to many events of the Royal Dynasty of Serbia of
which was founder with the indirect support of the allied Russia, a declared
enemy of the powerful Turkish Empire.
Worth a mention that place in another historic period was protagonist of an
event related to that famous alliance between Serbia and Montenegro in
the Balkan War against Turkey and Bulgaria creating in its boundaries one the most
important alliances between those two lands with their own Monarchy but linked to
their common Slavic heritage and Orthodox Religion.
It was in those forests south of the Danube in
which high Montenegrin and Serbian military ranking after several meetings
organised together their heroic resistance.The following years after the Independence from the
Ottomans were highlighted by the harsh relationships with the Austrian Empire
which never liked the union of those former Reigns which could play a menace
for the Imperial influence in the Balkans.
The local history is also connected to the Kingdom of Serbia, Croatia and Slovenia after
the fall the Habsburg House at the end of the 1st World War and the town was
incorporated in the former Republic of
Yugoslavia after the 2nd War. The chronolgical stages of that dissolved Nation continued with the separation of that former
Socialist country started in the 90s and Velika Plana is currently a
municipality of the Republic of Serbia since
2011.
You can start the visit in a beautiful natural
environment admiring Koporin Manastir which is one of the historic Orthodox
Monasteries boasting a notable value. That building is located west of the town in
direction of Arandelovac
in an isolated verdant area in proximity of a charming forest.
That Sacred medieval construction is dedicated to
the Martyr St.Stephen and it is part
of the immense historic patrimony linked to the Orthodox Religion and the
historic past which highlighted that land since a long time ago.
Erected in 1408 under rule of Stefan Lazarevic also known as Despot and Stefan the Tall,
that figure was son of the Prince
Lazar who died in the battle of Kosovo against the Ottoman army.
Its architectural layout consists in a stoned building
elevated on a rectangular plan with a gable facade with frescoes and a sort of
turret of Byzantine inspiration placed in its upper section on the top. The rectangular doorway is flanked on its sides by
walls on which were inserted a series of arched blind windows with a further one established in proximity of an angle of the front side.
Inside you can admire a Chapel containing frescoes and a portrait depicting Stefan Lazarevic
with the inscription of his famous title and nickname: the Despot.
That character is a symbol of the history of the
country and he was well known in that period as a Kralijevic which in
Slavic culture was a title assigned to people of high noble ranking often
linked to Royal Families, Arch-Duchies and Duchies in those times.
That relevant figure obtained a great prestige and
fame in Serbia not only for the fame of his aristocratic family but also for his
heroic participation in the battle of Ankara, the current Turkish Capital which took place in 1402 and he
fought next to the Ottoman Empire against the Mongol invasion led by the feared Timur
Khan.
The building was restored and mainly rebuilt in the
second half of the 19th century for its precarious conditions after to be
devastated by Turkish soldiers. Further deterioration and the need to complete
abandoned operations of refurbishment afterwards generated other works of maintenance and conservation which took place in the 50's and 60's trying to preserve the
structure which in 1979 was declared Historic Patrimony of Serbia and of the former Republic of
Yugoslavia.
In Radovanje and concretely in Radovanjski Lug,
a splendid oak forest declared National Patrimony is buried the
emblematic figure of Djordje Petrovic Karadjordjevic.The tomb of that Serbian hero is located inside
a small fence surrounded by metal grilles with a commemorative plaque on a tree in his honor facing a big
Christian Cross.
That site is considered for many people an emblematic symbol of
pilgrimages reminding a special historic stage of the country and the main
relics of that iconic character are currently preserved in the Royal Karadjordjevic Mausoleum of Oplenac previously mentioned at
approximately at 40, 0 kilometres from Velika Plana.
In that distinctive forest which represents a sort of
emblem for all Serbian people you can admire Crkva Zahvalnica. It is a Church which represents a sign of
a gratitude dedicated to St.
Gabriel the Archangel erected in 1936 by the architect Basil Androsov.
You will notice that the brick construction has a strong Byzantine influence for its marked architectonic details developed on a rectangular plan with a high facade and an arched doorway beneath a circular rose of clear Romanesque inspiration.
You will notice that the brick construction has a strong Byzantine influence for its marked architectonic details developed on a rectangular plan with a high facade and an arched doorway beneath a circular rose of clear Romanesque inspiration.
Inside you can see an altarpiece with beautiful
iconostasis reflecting the traditional Orthodox painting style and a portrait
by the painter Paja Jovanovic
depicting the young Djordje Petrovic Karadjordjevic.
That Sacred temple was elevated for a desire of King Aleksandr Karadjordjevic I as a commemorative mausoleum on the foundations of the country house of Dragic Vojkic a character
who hosted Djordje Petrovic Karadjordjevic the day of his assassination on 24th
July 1817.
That forest is in addition well known because was the seat of the former headquarter of that
murdered figure considered more than a hero with a more than interesting
history to narrate.
Born in a village near Smederevo, son of a humble
family he worked as farmer and merchant before to start to move mass of people
protesting against the Ottomans as leader of numerous riots which became continuous and
frequent including in the most isolated and remote villages.
That man created his own army in a war against the
Turks becoming a relevant danger for the interests and the stability in those
territories and much more he was classified by the Pacha an undesired resident
for his charismatic spirit of freedom and independence transmitting those
ideals to the locals with a strong impact.
All that often generated embarrassment of the local Bey a figure who was in those times the governor of a determined
geographic territory and those events had a notable resonance reaching Istanbul with the Turkish
Emperor conscious to have a dangerous enemy at home.
The culmination of that menace reached its maximum peak
when that influential Serbian character killed an Agha who in that time was a
relevant figure corresponding to a sort of maximum commander with
important military power but at the same time with notable responsibility in
themes linked to relevant political and religious issues.
After that event Karadjordjevic with the risk to be sentenced escaped from the
country and he decided to join the cause of the Habsburg House enlisting
himself in the Austrian-Hungarian
Army serving the Imperial Austria who was well known in those times to be a
secular rival of the Turks for the domain in several territories of the
Balkans.
After a peace proclaimed in 1791 the man came
back to his motherland exactly in Topola which became for a period his official residence and where he continued to work.
Despite that a new episode of his tumultuous life
changed his destiny when he had other clashes with the local government. For that he was elevated as a maximum leader receiving by the locals the title of Hajduk which in Slavic culture is a
sort of awarded heroic condottiero totally loyal to the most fervent patriotism.
That period was highlighted by a second insurrection started in
1804 endured nine long years in which Karadjordjevic was
protagonist once again.
Declared as an emblem due to a remarkable charisma which trasnsmitted in the population a strong spirit of unity he also was nominated Veliki Vodz which
translated is the equivalent of great warlord and
Radovanjski Lug that iconic Serbian forest of Velika Plana became his refuge.
Apart the mission to release his land with all his
efforts that man established relationships with Austria and France led in that
time by Napoleon trying to convince
those two powers to fight next to his cause but unfortunately after various
attempts the results were negatives.
Despite that his popularity reached all the borders of the country
and also abroad because that character fought against three different Pashas such as Selim III, Mustapha IV and Mahmud II
something never happened before in the history of Serbia and neither in that of the Ottoman Empire facing in three occasions not an enemy identified in a country but an individual figure.
Those forests of Radovanje were immediately considered by the locals as something of legendary hiding a man who used them as headquarter to prepare his attacks for a cause which characterised their destiny and future.
Those forests of Radovanje were immediately considered by the locals as something of legendary hiding a man who used them as headquarter to prepare his attacks for a cause which characterised their destiny and future.
After almost nine years of war with the Treaty of Bucharest in Romania, Serbia
obtained a determined autonomy although only one year later Petrovic
Karadjordjevic was expelled from the country because he was considered a citizen
who could undermine a peaceful coexistence also after that important event.
He had to leave his motherland once again but nothing
deleted in the memories of the inhabitants those brave historic stages led by him, elevated as an icon, very famous for his strong personality, charisma and for a large part of the population an
eminent symbol of a Nation.
Despite that new exile he never stopped his struggle finding in Russia, a sort
of hope and fighting next to the Tsar
Army which was for him the last chance to do something far from his
homeland.
When he came back to Velika Plana after a new treaty of
he chose to fix his residence in Radovanje and he had matured several
experiences abroad. Years spent in the Russian military infantry had
reinforced and forged furthermore a man always considered an emblem
and much more his image was highly regarded when he returned decorated with medals, an effect which increased
furthermore his prestige and fame in the new generations.
Proclaimed
legitimate Prince of Serbia, that renowned character was killed by the Duke
Milos Obrenovic, rival, contender and pretender to the Serbian Throne and that event
happened in Velika Plana concretely in Radovanjski Lug in that place in which
was established that Church.
Many are the suppositions and the debates about that
assassination and including there are several controversial opinions. The Duke Obrenovic wanted to reach the maximum
heraldic title in his country founding his Royal Dynasty but he found
the legitimate Monarch at home in that case the situation was very arduous facing an impossible and hard challenging clash against someone venerated as a God by a multitude of Serbian citizens.
One opinion is linked to the hypothesis he decided to commissionate the murder in a top secret operation without possible suspects from part of the population declaring his extraneousness to the fact.
One opinion is linked to the hypothesis he decided to commissionate the murder in a top secret operation without possible suspects from part of the population declaring his extraneousness to the fact.
Another one is related to different strategies of
alliances of countries to keep offside some other powers from possible influences in
the Balkans in a sort of politic plot avoiding to enter in contact with that
man and those suppositions are related to suggestive ideas of secret meetings
which determined such event.
A further is a suspicious
situation in which for someone Obrenovic was loyal to the Ottoman Empire without a desire
of Independence. That possible reality found
contrasting opinions because in a revolt against the Turks in 1815 the Duke was
an absolute leader including obtaining after his struggle a determined autonomy limited by some conditions. Despite all that is well known that noble character with
that murder of the rival was able to become Prince of Serbia in two occasions ending his
Reign in 1860.
The history tells that Milos Obrenovic sent to the forest the stepson
of Karadjordjevic, Vujica Vulicevic with a promise to give him
very powerful and relevant assignments in the Reign and with him there
was a trusted man of high rank close to that Duchy called Nikola Novakovic who had to complete the mission killing the rival for the escalation to the Serbian Crown.
According to historic opinions was also an act to gain
the trust by the Ottoman Empire deleting someone who in many occasions gave the Turks
problems and much more created a strong patriotic national unity.The Ottomans always thought about a new insurrection
led by that man and it would seem that the killing was studied and plotted by the Turkish high spheres with the
collaboration of that Duke as main protagonist.
But many mysteries are still in the air because that man
who became King of Serbia was obliged later to abdicate by the Turks despite in his
place were placed the sons Milan and Mihailo and he came back to the throne. Including
when he died he was buried with all the honors
in the Cathedral of Saint Michael of Belgrade.
All that happened in that woody area which is also
very picturesque for its paths and green vegetation of immense beauty. Thanks
to its scenic landscapes that forest and its history not a long time ago were
protagonists in a movie titled Crna Zora which translates means the
Black Dawn.
That work was filmed in 2007 directed by Bojan Todorovic and it represents that event,
a movie which had a notable success not only for the original setting but also for
the narration according to historic documentations of a chronological step by step
about all what happened there.
Another iconic emblem you have to visit is certainly Pokajnika
Manastir, another monastery as the previous declared
Historic and Cultural Patrimony of the former Republic of Yugoslavia and
Serbia.
That Sacred construction which at distance appears as a curious big hut is situated in a very charming
green environment in a well cared gardened area surrounded by a forest which
increases its suggestive and mystical image.
That site was built by the Kraljievic of Smederevo
Vujica Vulicevic previously mentioned and allied of Obrenovic in the event of
the murder of Karadjordjevic. The man, step son of that National hero in a sense of guilt after that crime decided
to elevate that Sacred construction and its name is very eloquent and
clear because the word Pokajnica in Serbian language means remorse, repentance.
That iconic monastery consists in a wooden structure characterised by a big roof surmounted by a Christian cross, on its left side was established an icon dedicated to St. George and inside you can admire an iconastis.
That site has a relevant importance because after its
development hosted the relics of
St. Nikolaj, the revered St. Nicholas one of the most venerated holy figures by Orthodox believers and it took the name of that regarded Saint.Pokajnica Manastir was for long time until 1954 Parish Church of Velika Plana returning to its role of Monastery and it is a Protect Monument by the Ministry of Serbian Culture.
St. Nikolaj, the revered St. Nicholas one of the most venerated holy figures by Orthodox believers and it took the name of that regarded Saint.Pokajnica Manastir was for long time until 1954 Parish Church of Velika Plana returning to its role of Monastery and it is a Protect Monument by the Ministry of Serbian Culture.
The Municipality apart those important historic attractions is very active in the organisation
of events and since 2009 it hosts a Rock Festival called Plana Demo Fest managed by the local Youth Community with the annual presence
of young bands coming from different areas of Serbia.
The local cuisine is also something of absolutely
great. Serbian gastronomy is a delectable mix of flavours
result of different cultures which have influenced the local culinary art.
You will find plates obviously linked to the most
traditional Slavic gastronomy of the Balkans but also others with strong Greek
and Turkish roots and including something absorbed by the nearest Hungary.
There are excellent starters with products of notable
quality as the delicious Njegoski Prsut
a more than appreciated ham and of high reputation is also the Zlatiborska Govedja Prsuta which could
be a bit compared to a sort of local Italian coppa or bresaola. Other delights very famous are the Srpska Kobasica, a local sausage and you
can also try the Kulen, an appreciated dried pork
sausage with also smoked variant.
Also cheeses are of very high level and they could be
served as appetisers, starters or in combined plates among them worth to be mentioned the famed Kackavalj, Zlatarski Sir, Iriski and the savory Dimljeni Trapist.
The Cevapcici
is an old recipe with Ottoman influence very linked to the Koffe Kebab
consisting in tastefully grilled cylinders made with beef, pork or lamb meats
flavoured by salt, spices and paprika.
They are also called by locals Cevapi in a sort of abbreviation generally served in a plate garnished by slices of onion, a clotted cheese sour cream as the Kajmak and the Ajvar, a typical spicy sauce prepared with pepper, chili, a good quantity of garlic and aubergines.
They are also called by locals Cevapi in a sort of abbreviation generally served in a plate garnished by slices of onion, a clotted cheese sour cream as the Kajmak and the Ajvar, a typical spicy sauce prepared with pepper, chili, a good quantity of garlic and aubergines.
Another popular speciality is the Pljeskavica prepared with lamb, beef, veal and pork meats, meat balls similar to polpette or hamburgers. They can be seasoned with
different kinds of spices depending of the familiar tradition or also filled
with cheese and served with onions and potatoes. In a town called Leskovac famous for that kind of gastronomic speciality you can also find in many Serbian places is called Leskovacki Ustipci.
The Becka
Snicia is practically the national
replica of the famed breaded cutlet Wiener schnitzel often accompanied by
potatoes or mixed salads absorbed by the nearest Hungary part of the former Austrian-Hungarian Empire which also trasmiited in the national culinary panorama the emblematic Gulash. Very popular is the Sarma, an iconic plate of Serbia and other Slavic countries prepared in cabbage rolls filled with meat, rice, vegetables and flavoured by spices.
The Burek
is another traditional delight consisting in a pastry or similar to a sort of
Italian Calzone inherited by the Ottomans. There are Burek of different
types; some of them are filled with meat, pepper and onion, others having cheese or
vegetables as spinach or in some cases containing tomato and mushrooms. In
addition there is also a sweet version
containing jam and fruit in particular apple.
Many specialities are often accompanied by a wide variety
of salads and one of them is the Ruska
Salata made with potatoes, minced chicken, mayonnaise, vegetables adding a bit of vinegar and oil while the Srpska
Salata is a combination of lettuce, onion, tomatoes, cucumbers and cheese seasoned with olive oil, salt and vinegar.
The notorious
Corba very common in the nearest Bulgaria and Romania also has a Turkish inheritance.It is a soup present in several variants and it can contains meats as
chicken, lamb, pork but also some vegetables and fish. The Spanaca Corba is a version containing
spinach as main ingredient while the Ribja
Corba can be prepared with carp or trout delighted by a
strong quantity of paprika. If you love fish you can enjoy the excellent Dimljeni Saran consisting in a smoked
carp.
About dessert very famous is the Palacinka a kind of typical pancake made with nuts or also in other
variants with chocolate or different kinds of jams. The aspect is very similar to
a crepe and worth a special mentions also the famed Baklava inherited during the long period of Turkish rule.
The chapter beverages is pretty ample with a notable
presence of liquors as the notorious
Sljivovica made with prunes or the Kaijsievaca which is a distilled
product made with apricots.The Vijmovka is another one madewith pears and in a
long list worth a mention also the Jabukovaca which has the apple as main
ingredient in its process of preparation.
In that area you can also taste excellent wines thanks
to a fertile soil with robust grapes cultivated on hilly plateaus not very
high and thanks to three seasons very mild in which spring temperatures are
constantly very good and never cold, summer with many sunny
days support the maturation of those great products of the vineyards.
Autumn before the harvest is pretty ventilated with
those positive mild winds and breeze coming from the Balkans and with all those very benign climatic conditions completing very positive stages the result is an excellent product
consisting in a fruit rich of properties, body, taste and colour.
The local Vranac
is very suggested to be highly palatable at the fist sip and including very
versatile and it is very similar for flavour to that one produced in Montenegro
coming from the same family of grapes.
It is a very appreciated and smooth fine wine with a great taste and texture ready to satisfy many people. Notable is also the Prokupac, a superb rose characterised by a stunning colour and texture and others as the local Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon and Chardonnay boast a very good reputation.
It is a very appreciated and smooth fine wine with a great taste and texture ready to satisfy many people. Notable is also the Prokupac, a superb rose characterised by a stunning colour and texture and others as the local Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon and Chardonnay boast a very good reputation.
The white
Riesling is a selected wine of very good level despite there is not a large production and
it is much recommended very fresh with appetisers. Including it is also used
in the finest Haute Cuisine to flavour several plates as rice or sauces, simply superb
accompanying in a great lunch or dinner fish and seafood. To complete a wide offer there are in addition some
other whites such as Smederevka,
Krstac and Dinka all them of
supreme quality.
The International Airport Aerodrom Nikola Tesla of
Belgrade is situated at 107, 0 kilometres north of Velika Plana and in a
bit more than one hour driving by Motorway E 75 via Smederevo you
will be at destination.
Velika Plana is a historic and cultural highlight you
can not miss visiting that beautiful corner of that country packed by iconic
Orthodox Monasteries and forests of that splendid and attractive land called
Serbia which will conquer you with its appealing and genuine true charm, a great
destination all to discover making your stay a superb tourist experience to
conserve in your most glad and lively memories.
Francesco Mari
Recommended
Accommodations in Velika Plana
Hotel Balkan Highway
Etno Selo Moravski Konaci
Recommended
Restaurants in Velika Plana
Etno Selo at Etno Selo Moravski Konaci
Useful links
www.serbia-visit.com
www.serbia.travel
www.visitserbia.org
www.velikaplana.rs
www.panacomp.net
www.hotelbalkan.org
www.apartmani-srbija.com/etno-selo-moravski-konaci
www.serbia.travel
www.visitserbia.org
www.velikaplana.rs
www.panacomp.net
www.hotelbalkan.org
www.apartmani-srbija.com/etno-selo-moravski-konaci
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Thanks a lot to read and note.